Wine, Soil, and Salvation in the Hebrew Bible and New Testament

Quantity

Biblical authors used wine as a potent symbol and metaphor of material blessing and salvation, as well as a sign of judgement. In this volume, Mark Scarlata provides a biblical theology of wine through exploration of texts in the Hebrew Bible, later Jewish writings, and the New Testament. He shows how, from the beginnings of creation and the story of Noah, wine is intimately connected to soil, humanity, and harmony between humans and the natural world. In the Prophets, wine functions both as a symbol of blessing and judgement through the metaphor of the cup of salvation and the cup of wrath. In other scriptures, wine is associated with wisdom, joy, love, celebration, and the expectations of the coming Messiah. In the New Testament wine becomes a critical sign for the presence of God's kingdom on earth and a symbol of Christian unity and life through the eucharistic cup. Scarlata's study also explores the connections between the biblical and modern worlds regarding ecology and technology, and why wine remains an important sign of salvation for humanity today.

Contents

1. Wine and the Bible; 2. Adam, Cain, and Noah: The First Farmers of Genesis; 3. Mountains Dripping with Sweet Wine: Blessing and Salvation; 4. The Cup of Wrath: Wine as Curse; 5. The Wisdom of Wine: Pleasures and Pitfalls; 6. Wine in Later Jewish Writings; 7. Salvation, Sacrifice, and the Kingdom of God: Wine in the New Testament; Scripture Index.