{"product_id":"the-rise-of-authoritarian-middle-powers-and-what-it-means-for-world-politics","title":"The Rise of Authoritarian Middle-Powers and What It Means for World Politics","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn recent years, a group of influential authoritarian states has emerged that fall between the ranks of great powers and small states. These authoritarian middle-powers – such as Türkiye and the United Arab Emirates – exert considerable influence, particularly in their region. Yet this development has been overlooked in favor of a focus on superpowers, especially China and Russia. We therefore lack a framework for understanding their behavior and impact. This Element offers the first comprehensive analysis of how non-democratic middle-powers engage abroad. Drawing on critical case studies, it shows how the combination of authoritarian politics and mid-level status leads to distinctive foreign policies. In particular, these strategies erode global democratic norms and institutions through a combination of hard power and transnational repression tempered by hedging and legitimation strategies. In this way, authoritarian middle-powers are helping to unravel the liberal rules-based order. This title is available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Cambridge University Press Bookshop","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56669769826690,"sku":"9781009705257","price":18.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0475\/2031\/7597\/files\/9781009705257i.jpg?v=1779712267","url":"https:\/\/www.cambridgebookshop.co.uk\/products\/the-rise-of-authoritarian-middle-powers-and-what-it-means-for-world-politics","provider":"Cambridge University Press Bookshop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}