{"product_id":"the-puzzle-of-clientelism","title":"The Puzzle of Clientelism","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis Element presents newly-collected cross-national data on reelection rates of lower house national legislators from almost 100 democracies around the world. Reelection rates are low\/high in countries where clientelism and vote buying are high\/low. Drawing on theory developed to study lobbying, the authors explain why politicians continue clientelist activities although they do not secure reelection. The Element also provides a thorough review of the last decade of literature on clientelism, which the authors define as discretionary resource distribution by political actors. The combination of novel empirical data and theoretically-grounded analysis provides a radically new perspective on clientelism. Finally, the Element suggests that clientelism evolves with economic development, assuming new forms in highly developed democracies but never entirely disappearing.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Cambridge University Press Bookshop","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56668781609346,"sku":"9781009323215","price":18.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0475\/2031\/7597\/files\/9781009323215i.jpg?v=1779631185","url":"https:\/\/www.cambridgebookshop.co.uk\/products\/the-puzzle-of-clientelism","provider":"Cambridge University Press Bookshop","version":"1.0","type":"link"}